Quantum Fingerprinting: Difference between revisions

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==Pseudo-Code==
==Pseudo-Code==
'''Input''': <math>{x \in \{0, 1\}^n}</math> to First Party and <math>{y \in \{0, 1\}^n}</math> to Second Party. </br>
'''Output''': One bit by server satisfying the equality function with some error probability. </br>
'''Stage 1''': Client's preparation
* First Party prepares the fingerprint <math>|h_x\rangle</math> from input <math>x</math>.
* Second Party prepares the fingerprint <math>|h_y\rangle</math> from input <math>y</math>.
* Both parties transmit their fingerprints to the server.
'''Stage 2''': Server's preparation
* Server prepares an ancilla qubit <math>|0\rangle</math> for final measurement purpose, and thus starts with the state <math>|0\rangle|h_x\rangle|h_y\rangle</math>.
* Server creates an entangled state by applying the gate <math>G</math>.
<math>G = {(H\otimes I)(c-SWAP)(H\otimes I)}</math>
* The server measures the first qubit and transmits the output to both the parties.
==Further Information==
==Related Papers==
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