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The Orthogonal Superposition Machine (or the Quantum Adder) is a quantum machine or protocol which allows creating the superposition of two unknown [[orthogonal states]] with the desired weights (absolute values of probability amplitudes) beyond the [[no-superposition theorem]]. This task can be done with a higher probability of success than the general superposition protocol. It is also possible to create the superposition of orthogonal qubits with a non-predetermined [[relative phase]] with unity probability.</br></br> | The Orthogonal Superposition Machine (or the Quantum Adder) is a quantum machine or protocol which allows creating the superposition of two unknown [[orthogonal states]] with the desired weights (absolute values of probability amplitudes) beyond the [[no-superposition theorem]]. This task can be done with a higher probability of success than the general superposition protocol. It is also possible to create the superposition of orthogonal qubits with a non-predetermined [[relative phase]] with unity probability.</br></br> | ||
'''Tags:''' | '''Tags:''' | ||
[[: Category: Building | [[: Category: Building Blocks|Building Blocks]], [[: Category: Quantum Functionality|Quantum Functionality]], [[:Category: Specific Task|Specific Task]], superposition, [[quantum adder]] [[Category: Building Blocks]] [[Category: Quantum Functionality]] [[Category: Specific Task]] | ||
==Assumptions== | ==Assumptions== | ||
The protocol assumes that the input states are unknown and orthogonal to each other. | The protocol assumes that the input states are unknown and orthogonal to each other. | ||