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Aim of QRNG is producing unpredictable and securest number. It has three main steps. | Aim of QRNG is producing unpredictable and securest number. It has three main steps. | ||
* State Prepaparation: Create a new qubit. This step similar to [[fishing a coin]]. | * State Prepaparation: Create a new qubit. This step similar to [[fishing a coin]]. | ||
* Apply a Hadamard gate for putting it into a superposition of equal probability of being | * Apply a Hadamard gate for putting it into a superposition of equal probability of being 0 and 1. This step can be equal that tossing a coin in air. | ||
0 and 1. This step can be equal that tossing a coin in air | * Measurement: This is the final step and now we can learn now the coin's result like head or tail | ||
* Measurement: This is the final step and now we can learn now the coin's result like head | |||
or tail | |||
==Notations== | ==Notations== | ||
*<math>n</math> number of random numbers generated | *<math>n</math> number of random numbers generated |