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The [https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0105032 example protocol] achieves the functionality of [[Quantum Digital Signature|(Quantum) Digital Signatures (QDS)]] allowing the exchange of classical messages from sender to multiple recipients, with a guarantee that the signature has come from a genuine sender. This protocol achieves all the [[Quantum Digital Signature#Properties|properties]] of QDS. Further | The [https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0105032 example protocol] achieves the functionality of [[Quantum Digital Signature|(Quantum) Digital Signatures (QDS)]] allowing the exchange of classical messages from sender to multiple recipients, with a guarantee that the signature has come from a genuine sender. This protocol achieves all the [[Quantum Digital Signature#Properties|properties]] of QDS. Further this protocol requires the parties to store quantum states for comparison at a later stage thus necessitating the requirement of quantum memory. This protocol is based quantum public key cryptography.<br/><br/> | ||
'''Tags:''' [[:Category:Multi Party Protocols|Multi Party (three)]], [[:Category:Quantum Enhanced Classical Functionality|Quantum Enhanced Classical Functionality]], [[:Category:Specific Task|Specific Task]], [[Quantum Digital Signature]], [[Prepare and Measure Quantum Digital Signature]], [[Measurement Device Independent Quantum Digital Signature (MDI-QDS)]] | '''Tags:''' [[:Category:Multi Party Protocols|Multi Party (three)]], [[:Category:Quantum Enhanced Classical Functionality|Quantum Enhanced Classical Functionality]], [[:Category:Specific Task|Specific Task]], [[Quantum Digital Signature]], [[Prepare and Measure Quantum Digital Signature]], [[Measurement Device Independent Quantum Digital Signature (MDI-QDS)]] | ||
[[Category:Multi Party Protocols]][[Category:Quantum Enhanced Classical Functionality]][[Category:Specific Task]] | [[Category:Multi Party Protocols]][[Category:Quantum Enhanced Classical Functionality]][[Category:Specific Task]] | ||
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##For i=0,M | ##For i=0,M | ||
###For j=1,2 | ###For j=1,2 | ||
####Seller sends <math>|f(k_m^i)\rangle | ####Seller sends <math>|f(k_m^i)^j\rangle</math> to buyer and verifier | ||
####Buyer performs '''QSWAP TEST'''<math>|f(k_m^i)\rangle | ####Buyer performs '''QSWAP TEST'''<math>|f(k_m^i)^1\rangle, |f(k_m^i)^2\rangle</math> | ||
####If QSWAP TEST= '''False''', Buyer '''aborts''' | ####If QSWAP TEST= '''False''', Buyer '''aborts''' | ||
####If QSWAP TEST= '''True''', Buyer sends <math>|f(k_m^i) | ####If QSWAP TEST= '''True''', Buyer sends <math>|f(k_m^i)^{b}\rangle=|f(k_m^i)^2\rangle=|f(k_m^i)^1\rangle</math> to verifier | ||
####Verifier performs similar steps and sends <math>|f(k_m^i) | ####Verifier performs similar steps and sends <math>|f(k_m^i)^{v}\rangle=|f(k_m^i)^2\rangle=|f(k_m^i)^1\rangle</math> to buyer | ||
####Both perform '''QSWAP TEST'''<math>(|f(k_m^i) | ####Both perform '''QSWAP TEST'''<math>(|f(k_m^i)^{b}\rangle,|f(k_m^i)^{v}\rangle</math> | ||
####If QSWAP TEST= '''False''', protocol aborted | ####If QSWAP TEST= '''False''', protocol aborted | ||
####If QSWAP TEST= '''True''', distribution successful | ####If QSWAP TEST= '''True''', distribution successful | ||
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# For l = 1,2,..,L | # For l = 1,2,..,L | ||
## Buyer performs <math>k_b^i\rightarrow f_{new}</math> | ## Buyer performs <math>k_b^i\rightarrow f_{new}</math> | ||
## Buyer performs '''QSWAP TEST'''<math>(f_{new}, | ## Buyer performs '''QSWAP TEST'''<math>(f_{new},f_{k_b^i})</math> | ||
## If QSWAP TEST= False, <math>s_B=s_B+1</math> | ## If QSWAP TEST= False, <math>s_B=s_B+1</math> | ||
#If <math>s_B<c_1M</math>, result '''1-ACC''' | #If <math>s_B<c_1M</math>, result '''1-ACC''' |