Classical Fully Homomorphic Encryption for Quantum Circuits: Difference between revisions

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*Input: evaluation key (<math>evk_i</math>), encrypted pad key <math>\tilde{a}, \tilde{b}</math> concatenation (c), one time padded message l (and Quantum One time Padded Output State in case of quantum output)
*Input: evaluation key (<math>evk_i</math>), encrypted pad key <math>\tilde{a}, \tilde{b}</math> concatenation (c), one time padded message l (and Quantum One time Padded Output State in case of quantum output)
*Output:  updated encryption of pad key <math>\tilde{a},\tilde{b}</math> (and Quantum One time Padded Output State <math>X^{\tilde {a}}Z^{\tilde{b}}C|\psi\rangle</math> in case of quantum output, where C is the quantum circuit)
*Output:  updated encryption of pad key <math>\tilde{a},\tilde{b}</math> (and Quantum One time Padded Output State <math>X^{\tilde {a}}Z^{\tilde{b}}C|\psi\rangle</math> in case of quantum output, where C is the quantum circuit)
**''Circuit Evaluation (FHE.Eval())''
**'''Circuit Evaluation (FHE.Eval())'''
#Server creates a superposition state for the encrypted classical message and Pauli one time pads it using encrypted pad key. He applies the circuit on it as follows:</br>Let the Circuit be denoted by C and the gates be <math>c_i</math>
#Server creates a superposition state for the encrypted classical message and Pauli one time pads it using encrypted pad key. He applies the circuit on it as follows:</br>Let the Circuit be denoted by C and the gates be <math>c_i</math>
# For all i, <math>c_i</math> gate is applied on qubit l and the <math>l_{th}</math> bits of pad key <math>(\tilde {a}^{[l]},\tilde{b}^{[l]})</math> are updated to <math>(\tilde {a}'^{[l]},\tilde{b}'^{[l]})</math> as follows.  
# For all i, <math>c_i</math> gate is applied on qubit l and the <math>l_{th}</math> bits of pad key <math>(\tilde {a}^{[l]},\tilde{b}^{[l]})</math> are updated to <math>(\tilde {a}'^{[l]},\tilde{b}'^{[l]})</math> as follows.  
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