BB84 Quantum Key Distribution: Difference between revisions

The protocol implements <math>(n,\epsilon_{\rm corr},\epsilon_{\rm sec},\ell)</math>-QKD, which means that it generates an <math>\epsilon_{\rm corr}</math>-correct, <math>\epsilon_{\rm sec}</math>-secret key of length <math>\ell</math> in <math>n</math> rounds. The security parameters of this protocol are given by

<math>\epsilon_{\rm corr}=\epsilon_{\rm EC},\

<math> \centering \begin{align}

\ell \geq & (1-\gamma)^2n (1-h(Q_X+\nu) -h(Q_Z)) \\ &-\sqrt{(1-\gamma)^2n}\big(4\log(2\sqrt{2}+1)(\sqrt{\log\frac{2}{\epsilon_{\rm PE}^2}}+ \sqrt{\log \frac{8}{{\epsilon'}_{\rm EC}^2}})) \\& -\log(\frac{8}{{\epsilon'}_{\rm EC}^2}+\frac{2}{2-\epsilon'_{\rm EC}})-\log (\frac{1}{\epsilon_{\rm EC}})- 2\log(\frac{1}{2\epsilon_{\rm PA}}) \end{align}</math>  

</br>where <math>\nu = \sqrt{ \frac{(1+\gamma^2n)((1-\gamma)^2+\gamma^2)}{(1-\gamma)^2\gamma^4n^2}\log(\frac{1}{\epsilon_{\rm PE}}})</math>